Monday, October 28, 2013

Asylum seekers and racism in the neo-liberal age




It’s not a topic that deliberately infiltrates the educational sphere, but the current racist climate of Australian politics in regards to the national stance on asylum seekers essentially sets the standards on the way our culture tolerates racism. The Sydney Morning Herald’s comments in the above article are a confusing array of paradoxes. Referencing several widely publicized racial controversies, it then goes on to list the statistic that 84% of Australians regard multiculturalism as a good thing. Surely, this is all contradictory? How can Australia have a problem with racism when multiculturalism is the venerable key-word of the week?

Simple: As Alana Lentin and Gavan Titley point out, what constitutes as racism has changed in the neoliberal age. While less than 16% of Australians are outrightly against multiculturalism the article continues, stating “Fewer than one in five of us think asylum seekers who arrive by boat should be eligible for permanent settlement. (Those most likely to think this are those with higher education.)”

Isn’t this a contradiction in terms? Naturally the issue isn’t a black and white (excuse the horrid pun) matter of race. The political fear mongering of both parties, which uses sensationalised language such as ‘illegals’ rather than ‘asylum seekers’ is partly to blame. And yet Lentin and Titley’s suggestion on the matter holds weight:

“Because immigrants are said to threaten national unity by being unable or unwilling to assimilate into the British way of life, the whole meaning of racial prejudice is inverted. Racism now becomes the very refusal of immigrants to adopt the national lifestyle of their host country. According to this unfolding theory, it becomes natural for the ordinary person to want to defend herself by protesting against the rise in immigration. This reformulation of racist discourse strips it of its very racism by purposefully refusing a proposition of racial hierarchy that would characterise immigrants as the members of inferior races.”

The new reiteration of racism without racism is confusing the issue at handing and allowing a broad portion of the population to skirt around the problem without facing it.

As significant as all of this is, it isn’t the part of the article that caught my eye- I want to question why it is that the 1 in 5 who believe asylum seekers deserve permanent settlement are more likely to possess higher education? Perhaps it’s a generalisation on the part of the reporter, to simply assume all uni students are neo-liberal greenies operating on the behalf of the far left. But perhaps there is some weight to the notion that engagement with extensive education is more likely to produce individuals critical not only of the language throughout politics and media, but of their own personally held ideals. If that is the case, if by virtue of reading theorists such as Lentin and Titley, university students are likely to form idea’s separate from the broad majority of the public, the question then becomes- who’s right? Are we cloistered in our own separate bubble- estranged from the ‘real world’ or as students studying to be teachers, is it our responsibility to bring our theories ideals and perspectives to all our students, so that in the next ten years the viewpoint on racism and the asylum seekers can be challenged without the necessity of a university degree.

Then again, perhaps that’s the crazy, leftist greenie in me.



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Baird, J. (2013, October 26). Racial tolerance begins in Parliament. The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved October 28, 2013, from http://www.smh.com.au/comment/racial-tolerance-begins-in-parliament-20131025-2w6p2.html


Lentin, A., & Titley, G. (2011). The crises of multiculturalism: racism in a neoliberal age. London: Zed Books.



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